October 2, 2025

Marketing Funnel Stages & Customer Journey: A Strategic Guide

eCommerce
October 2, 2025

Marketing Funnel Stages & Customer Journey: A Strategic Guide

eCommerce

Marketers love funnels. But let’s be honest most eCommerce funnels are leaky, outdated, and dangerously detached from how real people buy in 2025.

Today’s shoppers don’t move neatly from awareness to purchase like obedient chess pieces. They zig-zag across channels, do their own research, and ghost brands that fail to add value.

If you’re still treating your funnel as a linear slide from ad to checkout, you’re already losing revenue.

At WIRO, we’ve seen this first-hand while scaling growth for ambitious UK DTC brands  and we’ve rebuilt their funnels around real customer journeys. A strategic funnel not only boost sales but also long-term brand loyalty and revenue growth. Let’s break down how.

Understanding the Marketing Funnel Stages

A marketing funnel is simply a framework that maps out the prospects from discovery to loyalty. More than just attracting attention, the funnel is about building relationships turning awareness into trust and loyalty. While the model is old, its power lies in how you adapt it to modern behaviour.

Core Stages of the Marketing Funnel

Let’s look into main stages of the marketing funnel  and explore the strategies to master them.

Awareness (TOFU)

The first stage of the funnel where the main goal is increase visibility of your brand.

  • Objective: Capture attention and attract new audiences.
  • Tactics: SEO content, social media, paid search, influencer collaborations.
  • Example: For luxury interiors brand Casa by JJ, we helped launch editorial-style content that doubled their organic impressions in three months.

Consideration (MOFU)

The middle of the funnel where the goal is to educate, nurture, and build a relationship with potential customers.

  • Objective: Build trust, educate, nurture.
  • Tactics: Email campaigns, webinars, lead magnets, retargeting ads.
  • WIRO Insight: “Brands win this stage by showing they get their customers not by shouting louder than competitors,” says Laura Rincon, WIRO’s Head of Strategy.

Decision (BOFU)

The final stage of the funnel where  you want the prospects to purchase or take an action.

  • Objective: Drive purchase conversions.
  • Tactics: Product demos, testimonials, transparent pricing, checkout UX optimisation.
  • Example: For Avery Row, we streamlined their product pages and saw a record jump in Add-to-Cart rates.

Extended Stages of the Marketing Funnel

Once you’ve covered the basic stages of the marketing funnel, it’s time to focus on what comes next: nurturing customer loyalty and inspiring brand advocacy. These stages are essential for maintaining relationships with your existing customers and turning them into enthusiastic supporters of your brand.

Loyalty & Advocacy

  • Objective: Turn buyers into repeat customers and brand champions.
  • Tactics: Loyalty schemes, tailored post-purchase comms, referral programmes.
  • Thought: Too many brands see purchase as the end. It’s the start.

Mapping the Customer Journey

The customer journey is the lived experience across every touchpoint not just the path to purchase, but also support, returns, and post-purchase care.

Typical stages:

  • Awareness → Research → Purchase → Post-purchase → Advocacy

Key difference from the funnel: Funnels show how you sell. Journeys show how people buy. If you only optimise for your funnel, you miss 80% of the actual experience.

Why Most Funnels Fail UK eCommerce Brands

Most brands still run campaigns in silos. Awareness teams chase impressions. Performance teams chase ROAS. Customer support is an afterthought.

The result?

  • Mixed messaging across stages
  • No emotional connection
  • Fragmented customer experience

That’s why customer journey-led funnels are now outperforming traditional funnels across every sector. They meet people where they are, not where your budget calendar says they should be.

Aligning Funnel Stages to the Customer Journey

To drive growth, every stage of your funnel must align with what the customer needs at that moment:

Customer Journey Stage Funnel Stage Customer Need Content Type
Awareness TOFU Curiosity & discovery SEO blogs, social reels, guides
Consideration MOFU Confidence & trust Case studies, emails, comparison tools
Decision BOFU Reassurance & clarity Demos, testimonials, CRO-focused pages
Post-Purchase Loyalty Value & belonging Loyalty schemes, exclusive content

When we rebuilt Avery Row’s journey, we identified gaps between consideration and decision. Bridging those gaps with on-site UX changes and automated nurturing helped them hit record annual growth.

Measuring Funnel Effectiveness

To know if your funnel works, obsess over data, not opinions.

Track stage-specific KPIs:

  • TOFU: Reach, engagement, new sessions
  • MOFU: CTR, time on site, lead quality
  • BOFU: Conversion rate, AOV
  • Loyalty: Repeat purchase rate, CLV

We build custom dashboards for our clients that combine GA4, Shopify data, and customer feedback loops to spot leaks instantly.

How WIRO Helps Ambitious Brands Build Smarter Funnels

At WIRO, we don’t just optimise pages, we engineer entire ecommerce ecosystems.

  • We combine data-driven CRO with Shopify Plus development to make funnels frictionless.
  • Our CX audits and journey mapping expose where prospects drop off.
  • We deliver personalised, scalable ecommerce strategies that grow with your brand.

Our work has helped brands across homeware, lifestyle and luxury fashion boost conversion rates by 20–40% and cut acquisition costs all by aligning strategy to different marketing funnels to real-world customer journeys.

Conclusion

Funnels aren’t dead, they just need rebuilding for the modern customer. Understanding these funnels is important for guiding prospects and helps in understanding the decision making process through out there customer journey.

If you’re a UK brand still running a funnel that treats customers as transactions, it’s time to evolve. Start by mapping the actual journey your customers take, then rebuild your funnel around it not the other way around.

And if you want a partner who’s done it for some of the UK’s fastest-growing brands, WIRO can help.

FAQ

What are the stages of a marketing funnel? +
The main marketing funnel stages are awareness, consideration, decision, and loyalty. At the top, brands attract attention; in the middle, they build trust; at the bottom, they drive conversions. Post-purchase loyalty turns customers into repeat buyers and advocates, creating long-term value for ecommerce businesses.
How does the customer journey differ from the marketing funnel? +
The marketing funnel is a business framework for guiding prospects, while the customer journey maps the real experiences of buyers across every touchpoint. Funnels are linear; journeys are dynamic, reflecting how UK shoppers research, compare, purchase, and engage post-sale. Aligning both creates stronger ecommerce growth strategies.
Why do most marketing funnels fail? +
Most marketing funnels fail because they ignore how customers actually behave. Shoppers don’t move in a straight line; they switch between devices, channels, and competitors. A rigid funnel often delivers siloed messaging. Successful ecommerce brands adapt funnels to customer journeys, personalising content and removing friction at every stage.
How can UK ecommerce brands improve funnel performance? +
UK ecommerce brands can improve funnel performance by aligning each stage to customer intent. That means using SEO content and social ads for awareness, case studies and emails for consideration, CRO-optimised product pages for decisions, and loyalty programmes post-purchase. Data-led optimisation ensures fewer drop-offs and higher conversions.
What makes WIRO different as an ecommerce growth agency? +
WIRO goes beyond technical Shopify development by building ecommerce strategies around customer journeys. We combine CRO, customer experience audits, and Shopify Plus expertise to design marketing funnels that convert. Our work with UK brands like Avery Row proves how journey-led funnels boost conversions, loyalty, and long-term growth.
Tom Rees
Founder